US President Donald Trump, fresh from berating Europe over military spending, inserted new acrimony into the transatlantic alliance on the hot-button issues of trade and climate change as the G7 held summit talks Friday.
The controversy threatened to undermine a show of unity as the world’s richest democracies demanded action by internet firms against jihadist content online, after 22 people were killed in the Manchester concert bombing this week.
Unusually for such a setpiece event, leaders made no effort to hide their divisions at the two-day summit in Sicily’s ancient hilltop resort of Taormina, which the Italian hosts had hoped would also showcase cooperation against deadly flows of illegal migration from nearby Africa.
“There is no doubt that this will be the most challenging G7 summit in years,” European Union president Donald Tusk said.
Indeed, with Trump still reviewing the US position on global warming, Italian Prime Minister Paolo Gentiloni said “the question of the Paris climate accord is still hanging”.
With Trump among four new faces in the G7 club, the gathering in Italy was billed as a key test of how serious the new US administration is about implementing its radical policy agenda, particularly on climate change.
Senior officials are preparing to work overtime in a bid to bridge what appear to be irreconcilable differences over Trump’s declared intention of ditching the US commitment to the landmark Paris accord on curbing carbon emissions.
The G7 meeting comes days after children were among those killed in Manchester, northwest England, by a homegrown suicide bomber.
British Prime Minister Theresa May received backing from her G7 peers for the adoption of a joint call for internet companies to ensure extremist content is quickly taken offline.
“Make no mistake: the fight is moving from the battlefield to the internet,” she told her colleagues, while the G7 powers also vowed a collective effort to track down and prosecute foreign fighters dispersing from theatres of conflict such as Syria.
US officials acknowledged they were expecting a difficult discussion on trade after reports that Trump had described the Germans as “bad, very bad” and vowed to stop them selling millions of cars in the United States, during a meeting with senior EU officials in Brussels on Thursday.
Also in Brussels, Trump had fired an extraordinary broadside at NATO allies for failing to pay their fair share of the transatlantic defence bill, and stopped short of endorsing the group’s guarantee of collective defence.
Both US and EU officials confirmed the outspoken president had raised the auto trade issue but sought to play down the language used, as Trump shared friendly words with German Chancellor Angela Merkel and other leaders heading into the G7 gathering.
White House economic advisor Gary Cohn said that trade would be a “big topic” overall after Trump rode to power on an “America First” platform of protectionism.
“We are going to continue to fight for what we believe is right, which is free, open and fair trade, which the president has been very clear on what that means,” Cohn said. “We will have a very robust discussion on trade.”
– Leaks row –
Officials acknowledge the summit is effectively about damage limitation against a backdrop of fears among US partners that the Trump presidency could undermine the international order in place since World War II.
For Trump, the talks will be the final leg of his first presidential foray overseas.
The gruelling week-long trip briefly diverted attention from domestic concerns focused on alleged campaign collusion with Russia.
But that issue reared up again overnight as it emerged the FBI is examining his son-in-law Jared Kushner’s contacts with the Russian ambassador in connection with the probe of alleged interference in the election campaign by Moscow.
US officials had hoped the globe-trotting trip would enable Trump to position himself as a more statesmanlike figure and he enjoyed largely positive coverage on his stops in Saudi Arabia, Israel and the Palestinian territories, and at the Vatican.
But some of that has been undone by now-viral images of the billionaire tycoon shoving his way past other leaders at a NATO summit in Brussels on Thursday, and by his reported comments on Germany.
– N. Korea ‘will be solved’ –
The other new face is France’s youthful president, Emmanuel Macron, who has vowed to defend the Paris climate change deal agreed in 2015.
Macron met May just before the summit and promised France would do “everything we can” to help Britain in the fight against terrorism.
But he gave short shrift to May’s request for Brexit-bound Britain and the EU to negotiate their future trading relationship at the same time as they thrash out the terms of their divorce.
Japan meanwhile was using the summit to air its concerns about North Korea. Meeting Prime Minister Shinzo Abe in Sicily, Trump bullishly promised the problem posed by North Korea’s missile and nuclear programmes “will be solved”.
AFP
